Venezuela makes surprise submission to ICJ asserting ownership of Essequibo, Guyana

Venezuela has officially submitted documentation to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) asserting its ownership rights over the contested Essequibo region, currently administered by Guyana. Vice President Delcy Rodríguez shared a video on social media depicting Venezuelan representatives loading over 10 boxes of documents into a Mercedes-Benz Sprinter van, destined for the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands, where the ICJ convenes.

Delcy Rodríguez

Rodríguez emphasized Venezuela’s determination to reclaim Guayana Esequiba, citing a belief in the righteousness of their cause and condemning what they perceive as unjust territorial encroachment. Despite prior objections to ICJ jurisdiction, Venezuela’s decision to present evidence caught many off guard. However, Venezuela clarified that this action does not equate to consent or recognition of the ICJ’s authority in the matter.

The Venezuelan government maintains that the Geneva Agreement of 1966 remains the sole legitimate framework for resolving the dispute, as agreed upon by both nations. They express skepticism toward international bodies, alleging bias in favor of U.S. and U.K. interests in Guyana. Venezuela points to what they perceive as questionable actions by the ICJ, particularly in accepting and processing Guyana’s claims without Venezuelan consent, which they argue violates the Geneva Agreement.

Asserting their refusal to be intimidated by Guyana, the United States, or the United Kingdom, Venezuela remains steadfast in their pursuit of a resolution to the territorial dispute in accordance with the Geneva Agreement.